Abstract

Pulse-coupled neural networks (PCNNs) are biologically inspired algorithms that have been shown to be highly effective for image feature generation. However, conventional PCNNs are software-oriented algorithms that are too complicated to implement as very-large-scale integration (VLSI) hardware. To employ PCNNs in image-feature-generation VLSIs, a hardware-implementation-friendly PCNN is proposed here. By introducing the concepts of exponentially decaying output and a one-branch dendritic tree, the new PCNN eliminates the large number of convolution operators and floating-point multipliers in conventional PCNNs without compromising its performance at image feature generation. As an analog VLSI implementation of the new PCNN, an image-feature-generation circuit is proposed. By employing floating-gate metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) technology, the circuit achieves a full voltage-mode implementation of the PCNN in a compact structure. Inheriting the merits of the PCNN, the circuit is capable of generating rotation-independent and translation-independent features for input patterns, which has been verified by SPICE simulation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.