Abstract

The harmonic oscillator (HO) is present in all contemporary physics, from elementary classical mechanicsto quantum field theory. It is useful in general to exemplify techniques in theoretical physics. In this work,we use a method for solving classical mechanic problems by first transforming them to a free particle formand using the new canonical coordinates to reparametrize its phase space. This technique has been used tosolve the one-dimensional hydrogen atom and also to solve for the motion of a particle in a dipolar potential.Using canonical transformations we convert the HO Hamiltonian to a free particle form which becomestrivial to solve. Our approach may be helpful to exemplify how canonical transformations may be used inmechanics. Besides, we expect it will help students to grasp what they mean when it is said that a problemhas been transformed into another completely different one. As, for example, when the Kepler problem istransformed into free (geodesic) motion on a spherical surface.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call