Abstract
The source noise introduced in quantum state preparation of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) needs to be adequately modeled to evaluate its impact. For this purpose, we generalize the entanglement-based scheme of coherent state CVQKD from pure entangled states to mixed entangled states. In the proposed scheme, the source noise is generated via non-maximal entanglement. We prove that the proposed scheme is equivalent to a practical setup with Gaussian source noise. Furthermore, the equivalence is verified by simulation results.
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