Abstract
Abstract A generalized depth-integrated model of the oceanic mixed layer is developed by considering the heat and energy budgets of the upper ocean. Unlike the Kraus–Turner-type bulk models, the assumptions of an a priori well mixed layer and a positive density discontinuity at the base of the layer are not required in the present formulation. Relaxation of these restrictions is achieved by dealing directly with time-integrated equations, thus eliminating inaccuracies introduced by forming a differential equation prior to time discretization. The formulation involves a careful accounting of the effects of stratification below the mixed layer and the change in the density of the mixed layer produced by heat absorption and freshwater exchange. Scale analysis of the equation governing changes in mixed layer depth is used to reveal the conditions under which the present model reduces to a standard Kraus–Turner-type bulk model. Model results are compared with observations at OWS Papa in order to confirm the ut...
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.