A Framework for Comparing Practice Models

Abstract

After relying for so many years on a few basic theoretical frameworks to set the parameters for social work practice, professionals have, over the last few years, devoted substantial attention to the development of a whole range of new models of practice. The emphasis in recent social work literature seems to indicate that social workers have turned to the search for a model or models which can serve as focal points for integrating all the many things that social workers do. Some confusion, however, has been generated by the interchangeable use of "model" and "theory." This article attempts to clarify differences and to provide a framework for comparing one model to another, weighing the strengths and weaknesses of each against the other, as an aid to students and practitioners in search of a practice model best suited to individual convictions and style.