Abstract

The fluorescent probes pyrene and Ru(bpy)32+ were used to study the relative locations of cations and anions in microphase separated perfluorinated ionomers. After determining that these probes are located in the interfacial regions that separate the fluorocarbon phase from the ion and water-rich phase, cationic and anionic quencher ions were introduced into the system and changes in fluorescence monitored. Results show that Cs+ is located on the aqueous side of the interfacial region, in close proximity to pyrene, while I- is located deeper into the interfacial region and farther away from the aqueous phase. These differences are greater for carboxylate ionomers than for sulfonate ionomers, in close parallel to their relative abilities to discriminate against anion transport in practical membrane-based applications. These results show that the phenomenon of superselectivity is based on the differences in the average locations and therefore the transport pathways of cations and anions in perfluorinated io...

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.