Abstract

In this paper, a new finite element model based on statistical two-scale analysis for predicting the equivalent heat transfer parameters of the composite material with random grains is presented and its convergence, its error result and the symmetry, positive property of equivalent heat transfer parameters matrix are also proved. Firstly, some definitions of the probability space and the composite material with random grains are described and the STSA formulation predicting the equivalent heat transfer parameters of the composite material are briefly reviewed. Next, a finite element formulation and its corresponding procedure for the composite material with random grains is described. Then, the convergence, the error estimate and the symmetry, positive property of the equivalent heat transfer parameters matrix computed by FE based on STSA are proved. The numerical result shows the validity of the FE model based on STSA and the convergence and the symmetry, positive property of the equivalent heat transfer parameter matrix of the composite material with random grains by the FE model.

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