Abstract

Abstract: A sensor node, also known as an Alfeo (mainly in North America), is a sensor network node capable of processing, collecting sensor data, and communicating with other connected nodes in the network. Alpheus is a node, but a node is not always a point. Each sensor node has a microprocessor and some memory. In addition, each sensor node has one or more sensor devices such as acoustic sensors, microphone arrays, and video cameras, infrared, seismic or magnetic sensors. However, dead batteries in sensor nodes are difficult to replace. A typical sensor node consumes part of its energy during wireless communication. This research paper proposes to develop a well estimated distributed clustering model for dense wireless sensor network fields that provides improved performance over the existing clustering algorithm LEACH. The two robbery concepts behind the proposed system are the hierarchical distributed clustering mechanism and the threshold concept. Energy consumption is significantly reduced, which significantly extends the life of sensor nodes

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