Abstract

The main driving force for flow in very thin films can be the gradient in the van der Waals force. This phenomenon was used by Wayner et al. (1976) to develop an equation for the interline heat transfer coefficient of an evaporating wetting film. Buried in this development is a dimensionless group that can enhance, when properly viewed, the understanding of the evaporation process in the contact line region where the film thickness becomes vanishingly thin. This process is crucial in systems that rely on heat transfer in ultrathin films such as evaporating drops on solid surfaces and evaporating menisci in heat pipes. Herein, the authors discuss the significance and use of this dimensionless contact line heat sink number.

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