Abstract

The pervaporation separation of ethylene glycol-water mixtures was carried out over the full range of compositions at temperatures varying from 60 to 80°C, using chemically crosslinked PVA dense membrane which had been developed in our laboratory. A new thermodynamic diffusion coefficient equation is derived based on the modified Vigne equation. Combining Lee-Thodos equations, Wilke-Chang equations, Vrentas-Duda's free volume theory, diffusion equations and swelling equilibrium equations, the permeation fluxes of individual components in ethylene glycol-water mixture through crosslinked poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) dense membrane have been calculated and showed to be in agreement with the experimental values.

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