Abstract

We present theoretical studies of the G3-Factor and two derivatives, the methylated (G3Me) and the fluorinated (G3F) endoperoxides. These endoperoxides were previously tested as alternative drugs against the parasite causing malaria. They showed promising activity. [Display omitted] The geometry of each compound was optimized in its lowest singlet and triplet spin states at the B3LYP/6-311G ∗ level of theory. It was followed by a NBO analysis. The ground state of the G-Factors is a singlet. The geometric parameters found by the DFT calculations are in agreement with available experimental results. The spin density distribution for the triplet state shows a biradical [ ▪] molecule. The singlet–triplet splitting is of 36.60, 33.96 and 34.09 kcal/mol (B3LYP/6-311G ∗) and of 36.07, 33.51 and 33.60 kcal/mol (B3LYP/6-311++G ∗∗) for the G3-Factor and the G3Me and G3F derivatives, respectively.

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