Abstract

DFT calculations are combined with thermodynamic and kinetic modeling to study the effect of temperature on the electrochemical adsorption of hydrogen and the exchange current density (j0) of the hydrogen electrode reactions (HERs) on Pt(111). The nature of the underpotential and overpotential deposited hydrogen (UPD H and OPD H), the potential dependence of their coverage and the corresponding voltammetric curves for hydrogen adsorption are evaluated for temperatures from 273K to 373K. By introducing a coverage-dependent correction term in the free energy expression to account for the effect of the interaction between hydrogen ad-atoms on the configurational entropy, the DFT calculations give isotherms and voltammetric curves for hydrogen adsorption agreeing reasonably with those observed in experiments. It is shown that both the UPD and OPD H on Pt(111) surface could be the H atoms adsorbed at the 3-fold fcc hollow sites. A linear dependence of lnj0 on T−1 is found under temperatures from 273K to 373K, which, however, deviates from that predicted by the Arrhenius relation. The values of j0 and activation enthalpy for HERs on Pt(111) surface are estimated.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.