Abstract

A new detoxication method based the Bioartificial Liver apparatus and the use of human serum albumin (HSA) and porcine hepatocyte cytosol (PHC) is described. The method is based on the interaction of HSA and PHC with the patient’s blood through a semi-permeable membrane. The apparatus consists of a bioreactor, hemodialyzer, and blood line as well as thermoregulation, oxygenation, and procedure safety systems. The PHC and HSA dialyzing media were tested using the Bioartificial Liver apparatus. They appeared to be highly effective and capable of reducing biochemical markers of cytolysis, cholestasis, and endogenous intoxication in patients without any adverse side effects. Thus, the method can be recommended for further clinical tests and introduction into intensive care practice.

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