Abstract
Background: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is defined as pain associated with erythema, induration, local tenderness, pus discharge or any culture positive or negative discharge from a surgically created wound.
 Methods: Hospital based Descriptive type of Observational study conducted on Patients in the department of Orthopaedics in teaching hospitals attached to S.M.S Medical College and hospital.
 Results: 6.2% patients have wound infection. Gram positive 87.5% patients have found with Staph. Aureus and Gram negative 12.5% patients have found with Pseudomonas.
 Conclusion: Infection in closed fractures with implants was quite high. Th e adverse outcome of SSIs related to a clean orthopedic surgical procedure can be associated with significant morbidity, cost, and even mortality.
 Keywords: Infection, Closed, Implants
Highlights
Background: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is defined as pain associated with erythema, induration, local tenderness, pus discharge or any culture positive ornegative discharge from a surgically created wound
Hospital based Descriptive type of Observational study conducted on Patients in the department of Orthopaedics in teaching hospitals attached to S.M.S Medical College and hospital
Th e adverse outcome of SSIs related to a clean orthopedic surgical procedure can be associated with significant morbidity, cost, and even mortality
Summary
Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is defined as pain associated with erythema, induration, local tenderness, pus discharge or any culture positive or negative discharge from a surgically created wound.[1]. The serious consequences imposed on patients who developed SSI determine the need for efforts to create strategies for the prevention of this infection. One of the strategies used is the determination of risk factors, which allows identifying clinical situations or conditions that predispose to the development of SSI. The rationale of the study is to monitor the SSI rate in orthopaedic implant surgeries and its common causative organisms in our population undergoing orthopaedic implant surgery and if the frequencies are found significantly higher than other studies, device measures to help reduce its frequency and decrease both financial burden of the state and morbidity and mortality of the patients. This study will provide us fresh local data regarding bacteriology of SSI of orthopaedic implants surgery and will guide us in setting future recommendation for rational use of antibiotics
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