Abstract
A new method for blind (non-data aided) Doppler shift estimation caused by relative motion assumed to be the same on each hydrophone receiver in a SIMO context is presented. The proposed method is based on the second order stationary statistics and it was applied to estimate the average and instantaneous Doppler shift for a single carrier underwater acoustic communications. Past experimental data collected at sea are used to determine the average and instantaneous Doppler shift within a direct sequence spread spectrum signal containing 52 repeated m-sequences.
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