Abstract

The structure of the blue copper protein azurin ( M r 14,000) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been determined from a 3.0 Å resolution electron density map computed with phases based on a uranyl derivative to 3 Å resolution and a platinum derivative to 3.7 Å. Interpretation of the somewhat noisy map was based on comparison of the density of the four molecules in the asymmetric unit with their averaged density. The polypeptide chain folds into an eight-strand β barrel with an additional flap containing a short helix. The copper atom is bound at one end and on the inside of the barrel, probably to a cysteine, a methionine, and two histidine residues.

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