Abstract
With the development of nuclear power, nuclear power plant safety and emergency management work has aroused great concern of society. Addressing nuclear power plant accidents (NPPAs) overwhelms the capability of single jurisdictional government and spans the boundaries of multiple sectors. However, there is still a lack of research on the antecedent condition, the process mechanism, the basic elements and components of the cross-organization collaboration in the field of NPPAs emergency management in off-site area. On the basis of the initial theory, basic elements and constituent elements of cross-organization collaboration, this article will define the cross-organization collaboration process as a system process interacted with the environment, which consists of four basic elements of collaborative condition, collaborative process, collaborative structure, and collaborative output. Based on the description and analysis of the case of S City, with the explanation of the basic element, the constituent elements and the collaboration mechanism, this article proposes a cross-organization collaboration framework including collaborative antecedents, collaborative process, collaborative structure, collaborative governance and collaborative outcome of NPPAs emergency management in off-site area.
Highlights
On the basis of the initial theory, basic elements and constituent elements of cross-organization collaboration, this article will define the cross-organization collaboration process as a system process interacted with the environment, which consists of four basic elements of collaborative condition, collaborative process, collaborative structure, and collaborative output
1) Administrative governance is the main way of collaborative governance According vertical organization relationship is the basis of collaborative structure, the organizations participated in the cross-organization collaboration of nuclear power plant accidents (NPPAs) emergency management in off-site area have adopted administrative governance as the main way of collaborative governance
Tion process of NPPAs emergency management in off-site area as a system process interacted with the environment, which consists of four basic elements of collaborative condition, collaborative process, collaborative structure, and collaborative output
Summary
NPPAs emergency management in off-site area is an emergency operation led by the city’s government, cooperated with the enterprise and collaborated with the society, involving complex cooperation and interaction between organizations. There is a lack of understanding of general antecedent condition, collaborative process, collaborative structure, the outcome and their constituent factors of cross-organizational collaboration in non-normal state. Based on the theory of cross-organization collaboration, this article identifies the key basic element of cross-organization collaboration framework from the literature, taking the S city as a case, analyzes its NPPAs emergency management in off-site area from the dimensions of antecedent condition, collaborative process, collaborative structure, and outcome, proposes a cross-organization collaboration analysis framework of NPPAs emergency management in offsite area
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