Abstract

In this theoretical article, I problematise the nature and structure of family and religious studies (FRS), and its failure to respond to the ever-expanding religious trajectories in Zimbabwe, in particular the religious abuse and religious extremism. Currently, FRS is lacking in some of the aspects needed to ignite a religion-responsive curriculum. The article suggests a need for curriculum reconstruction that addresses the lived realities and challenges students are facing in the 21st century. I ground my argument in critical emancipatory research, one of whose agendas is evoking a democratic, emancipatory and just curriculum that is geared to transforming the social status quo . The article answers two questions: What are the limitations of the present FRS curriculum and the space requiring decolonisation of the curriculum? and How can FRS be enhanced to achieve curriculum relevance and address the lived realities of 21st-century students? The argument of the article is that when curriculum changes are necessary to reflect the multiple perspectives offered by major religions, FRS falls short of addressing the emerging and problematic religious movements that threaten to undermine the beauty of religion in society, as these movements are guilty of criminal practices and abuse of religion. I conclude the article by calling for a curriculum shift, from mere recitation of major religious ideologies to emancipating students by encouraging them to confront and evoke epistemic disobedience in order that they might challenge religious abuse and religious extremism.

Highlights

  • In 2017, Zimbabwe rolled out a new school curriculum, which made changes to the study of religion

  • The decision to include religions other than Christianity in the curriculum was necessitated by complaints from representatives of these religions, who believed that the Christian faith enjoyed many privileges in the former education arrangement and deprived students with other religions of curriculum space (Dube & Tsotetsi 2019; Mutangi 2008; Ndlovu 2014)

  • As a way to address the exclusivist curriculum, the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education (2015) introduced a new curriculum, which focusses on the historical backgrounds, beliefs, practices, practitioners, rites and rituals of major religions in Zimbabwe, and which were to be studied in relation to their impact on individual, family, local, national and global communities

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Summary

Introduction

In 2017, Zimbabwe rolled out a new school curriculum, which made changes to the study of religion. FRS, as postulated by Wane and Todd (2018), will flourish in schools and in society, thereby promoting a process that leads to the casting off and challenging of criminality that attempts to hijack religious projects for personal gain This recommendation resonates well with the aim of FRS, which, according to the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education (2015), is as follows: The Family and Religious Studies syllabus seeks to develop critical reflection of socio-economic and political issues, religious tolerance, and initiative in terms of formulating ideologies that help in transforming the students to contribute to sustainable development. Another recommendation is that all untrained teachers in the area of religion should undergo in-service training that exposes them to knowledge of major religions covered by the curriculum, as well as new religions and/or spritiualities

Conclusion
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