Abstract

The characteristics of thermally induced failure are investigated for a hollow circular cylinder exposed to a convective cooling at the inner surface. The transient fields of both temperature and thermal stresses are given in closed forms over the full range of Biot number. The thermal shock resistance (TSR) is analyzed based on two distinct failure criteria. Namely, the strength-based failure criterion is adopted for a nearly flaw-free cylinder while the fracture toughness-based one is used for the counterpart with an inner crack-like flaw. From each criterion, the admissible maximum temperature drop is obtained assuring that a hollow cylinder can tolerate without failure. The influence of flaw size on the TSR is quantified and a criterion-selection diagram is proposed for the TSR characterization. These results are deemed to be of importance from the perspective of estimating the TSR of a hollow circular cylinder.

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