Abstract
目的 探讨惊恐障碍患者治疗前后血清肾上腺素(E)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和皮质醇(CS)水平的变化.方法 25例惊恐障碍病人,接受药物治疗合并心理治疗共2个月,在治疗前后取血测定上述生化指标,并且进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)的评定.选择25例正常健康人作为对照组,同样检测上述生物学指标.结果患者组治疗前血清NE[(9.43±6.98)pg/ml]和CS[(594.23±295.11)nmol/l]水平均高于对照组[(2.09±1.01) pg/ml、(369.80±101.37)nmol/l](P 0.05).治疗前的SCL-90评分与CS水平呈正相关. 结论惊恐障碍患者存在儿茶酚胺和皮质醇的异常.药物治疗合并心理治疗可以使患者的临床症状缓解以及生物学指标恢复正常。
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