A Control Strategy for the Grid-Side Converter of the Directly-Driven Wind Turbine with PM Synchronous Generator under Unbalanced Grid Voltage

Abstract

A mathematical model of the full power grid-connecting converter at grid side for permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) under unbalanced grid conditions is built, double-frequency oscillation mechanism on DC voltage is analyzed, and the influence of active power ripple of grid-connecting impedance on dual current control is discussed. To suppress the double-frequency oscillation on DC voltage, and take the grid-connected impedance on active power into account, a dual current control strategy, which based on respectively orientating positive-and negative-sequence voltages,is proposed, and introduced the correction value of active power ripple of grid-connecting impedance to correct reference current of proposed control strategy. Simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can effectively control positive and negative-sequence currents,eliminate the DC voltage double-frequency oscillation,and improve harmonic characteristic of grid-connected current.