Abstract

In 1997–8 the Wessex Consortium commissioned a project team to identify and assess the security and accommodation needs of mentally disordered offenders (MDOs) from within the consortium area and to ascertain the distribution and shortfall of suitable inpatient and residential facilities. MDOs in Special Hospitals, in regional secure units (RSUs) and in extra-contractual referral (ECR) placements on 31 October 1997 were identified and their needs assessed. Questionnaires were sent to all health and social services lead managers for mental illness and learning disabilities in order to catalogue existing services. The needs assessments identified two mam groups of individuals with unmet needs, i.e. people with mental health problems needing long-term secure care and those with learning disabilities and personality disorder causing severe challenging behaviour needing long-term and short-term secure care. The findings also revealed a total absence of intensive care beds in some areas and no long-term medium- or low-security care beds for people with mental illness across the consortium area. They also showed an almost total lack of any type of provision suitable for people with a combination of learning disabilities, personality disorder and severe challenging behaviour.

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