Abstract

Bamboos represent an emerging forest resource of economic significance and provide an avenue for sustainable development of forest resources. The development of the commercial bamboo industry is founded upon efficient molecular and technical approaches for the selection and rapid multiplication of elite germplasm for its subsequent propagation via commercial agro-forestry business enterprises. This review will delve into the micropropagation of Dendrocalamus asper, one of the most widely cultivated commercial varieties of bamboo, and will encompass the selection of germplasm, establishment of explants in vitro and micropropagation techniques. The currently available information pertaining to molecular biology, DNA barcoding and breeding, has been included, and potential areas for future research in the area of genetic engineering and gene regulation have been highlighted. This information will be of relevance to both commercial breeders and molecular biologists who have an interest in establishing bamboo as a crop of the future.

Highlights

  • Bamboo is the fastest-growing flowering perennial grass and considered as one of the world’s most important tree species [1]

  • Two of the key factors for sustainable development in the bamboo industry are the conservation of their germplasm and improving the genotype

  • Bamboo tissue culture has the advantages of having a greater number of genotypes in the culture, from which propagation may precede to ensure a greater diversity of the species

Read more

Summary

A Concise Review of Dendrocalamus asper and Related

Concise Review of Dendrocalamus asper and Related Bamboos: Abstract: Bamboos represent an emerging forest resource of economic significance and provide an avenue for sustainable development of forest resources. This review will delve into the micropropagation of Dendrocalamus asper, one of the most widely cultivated commercial varieties of bamboo, and will encompass the selection of germplasm, establishment of explants in vitro and micropropagation techniques. The currently available information pertaining to molecular biology, DNA barcoding and breeding, has been included, and potential areas for future research in the area of genetic engineering and gene regulation have been highlighted. This information will be of relevance to both commercial breeders and molecular biologists who have an interest in establishing bamboo as a crop of the future.

Introduction
Nutritional Composition
Renewable Construction
Renewable Energy
Traditional Propagation of Bamboos and Tissue Culture
Bamboo Diseases
Results
Explant Surface Sterilization
Organogenesis
Somatic Embryogenesis
Rooting
Hardening and Acclimatization
Seed Dormancy
Bud Position on the Bamboo Plants
Season Collection of Explants
Identification and Phylogenetic Relationships of Bamboos
Clonal Fidelity
DNA Barcoding in Bamboos
Bamboo Genomics
10. Summary and Future Outlook
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.