Abstract

This research focuses on developing a computational model for analysing wind turbine blade erosion induced by raindrop impact. A stochastic rain texture model is used to simulated realistic rain events determined by a rain intensity and a rain duration. A new smoothed particle hydrodynamic approach is implemented to study the influence of the raindrop size, impact speed, impact angle, and raindrop shape on the impact stress. In addition, a stress interpolation method is proposed to accurately and efficiently calculate the impact stress under a random rain event. The fatigue damage of the top coating material is evaluated under a rain event based on the rainflow cycle counting method and the Miner’s rule.

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