Abstract

The performance of mass transfer rate, friction drag, and heat transfer rate is illustrated in the boundary layer flow region via induced magnetic flux. In this recent analysis, the Buongiorno model is introduced to inspect the induced magnetic flux and radiative and convective kinetic molecular theory of liquid-initiated nanoliquid flow near the stagnant point. The energy equation is modified by radiation efficacy using the application of the Rosseland approximation. Through similarity variables, the available formulated partial differential equations are promoted into the nondimensional structure. The variation of the induced magnetic field near the wall goes up, and very far away, it decays when the size of the radiation characteristic ascends. The velocity amplitude expands by enlargement in the amount of the magnetic parameter, mixed convection, thermophoresis parameter, and fluid characteristic. The nanoparticle concentration reduces if the reciprocal of the magnetic Prandtl number expands. The temperature spectrum declines by enhancing the amount of the magnetic parameter. Drag friction decreases by the increment in the values of radiation and thermophoresis parameters. Heat transport rate increases when there is an increase in the values of Brownian and magnetic parameters. Mass transfer rate increases when there is incline in the values of the magnetic Prandtl and fluid parameter.

Highlights

  • Improving the thermal efficiency of fluid flows under different conditions and applications has always been a famous research area

  • Induced magnetic pattern near the wall decreases, and far away, it increases with an increase in the values of the reciprocal of the magnetic Prandtl number. e concentration curve enhances when the number of magnetic, stretching, and Prandtl characteristics incline. is study of nanofluid is mainly applied in heat transfer devices such as electrical cooling systems, radiators, and heat exchangers

  • Steady, two-dimensional (2D) stagnant point flow under the assumption of the induced magnetic field in the molecular kinetic theory of liquidinitiated nanofluid and heat transport enhancement in the existence of combined convection and radiation towards a vertical stretched sheet as shown in Figure 1. e surface stretching with velocity uw(x) dx and ambient velocity is u∞(x) bx while the origin is fixed at O; see Figure 1

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Summary

Introduction

Improving the thermal efficiency of fluid flows under different conditions and applications has always been a famous research area. E transverse magnetic field that merged with the boundary layer-mixed convection flow towards an inclined plate with a wave is examined. Akbar et al [30] investigated nanoparticle interaction for peristaltic flow in an asymmetric channel towards the magnetic field induced. Hayat et al [32] observed second-grade nanoliquid flow with the induced magnetic field towards a stretched convectively heated surface. Rashid et al [33] inspected the induced magnetic field effects of the Williamson peristaltic fluid flow in a curved channel. Is report is to narrate the specifications of radiative mass and heat transfer enhancement and flow analysis of the molecular kinetic theory of liquid-initiated boundary layer stagnation point nanofluid towards a vertical stretched surface. E non-Newtonian nanofluid model is manifested with the induced magnetic field, radiation efficacy, combined convection, Brownian, and thermophoresis diffusion. Induced magnetic pattern near the wall decreases, and far away, it increases with an increase in the values of the reciprocal of the magnetic Prandtl number. e concentration curve enhances when the number of magnetic, stretching, and Prandtl characteristics incline. is study of nanofluid is mainly applied in heat transfer devices such as electrical cooling systems, radiators, and heat exchangers

Mathematical Formulations
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