Abstract

Polycrystalline samples of YNi 2 B 2 C and magnetic ErNi 2 B 2 C prepared by arc melting technique have been investigated. Resistivity and magnetization measurements yield superconducting transition temperatures for the two samples of ~ 15 K and ~ 11 K respectively. Core level spectroscopic studies on C (1s), B (1s), Ni (2p), Er (4d) and Y (3d) as well as valence band measurements were performed in order to investigate the electronic structure. The results are interpreted to deduce the valence of Y, Er and Ni. Ni is found to exist in 2+ and y in 3+ valence state. The Er spectra indicate that Er may either be in an intermediate valence state or some minor impurity phase.

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