Abstract
본 연구는 뇌성마비, 다운증후군, 일반 아동의 ICF-CY (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health-Version for Children and Youth)의 기능, 활동과 참여, 삶의 질을 측정하여 세 집단간의 차이를 비교 분석하고자 실시하였다. 4~12세의 뇌성마비, 다운증후군 아동, 일반 아동을 대상으로 ICF-CY 체크리스트, 삶의 질 설문지를 통해 아동의 ICF-CY와 삶의 질을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과, 뇌성마비 아동, 다운증후군 아동, 일반 아동 세 그룹 간에 ICF-CY 기능은 비뇨생식기와 생식기능 항목을 제외하고 모든 부분에서 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<.05), ICF-CY 활동과 참여에서는 모든 항목에서 유의한 차이가 나타났으며(p<.05), 사후 분석에서 이동 항목을 제외하고, 일반 아동, 뇌성마비 아동, 다운 증후군 아동 순으로 높은 활동과 참여를 보였다. 삶의 질은 괴롭힘 항목을 제외하고 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 뇌성마비 아동, 다운증후군 아동은 일반 아동 보다 낮은 삶의 질을 보였다. 이상의 결과를 볼 때, 활동과 참여 및 삶의 질은 세 그룹 간의 유의한 차이가 있었고, 일반 아동, 뇌성마비아동, 다운증후군 아동 순으로 기능, 활동과 참여 및 삶의 질이 높음을 알 수 있었다.The purpose of this study was to compare the function, activity, and participation and quality of life of cerebral palsy, Down syndrome children and typically developing children. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health for Children and Youth (ICF-CY) Checklist, and KIDSCREEN 52-HRQOL questionnaire were used to measure children function, activity and participation and quality of life. The results showed significant differences in functions (except for genitourinary and reproductive functions), activities and participation of ICF-CY were significantly different in all items. In the post-hoc analysis, showed high activity and participation in order of typically developing children, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome children (except for mobility). The quality of life were significantly different in all items (except for bullying), children with cerebral palsy and Down syndrome showed lower quality of life than typically developing children. The results showed that there were a significant difference in activity and participation, and quality of life among the three groups, and higher function, activity and participation, and quality of life in order of typically developing children, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome children.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Korean Society for Rehabilitation of Persons with Disabilities
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.