Abstract
Background & Objective: Multiple Sclorosis is a disabling chronic disease of the nervous system characterized by damage to myeline in the central nervous system. The goal of this study was to understand the effect of Pilates exercise and aquatic training for a 12 week period on the muscular strength of MS patients.Methodology: Our method was semi-experimental, therefore, among the female patients visiting the MS clinic at Kashani University Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, 57 patients with disease intensity levels between 0 and 4.5 were selected as samples. The patients age ranged from 20 to 40 years with disease history period of 8 ± 2 years. We randomly divided them into three groups, namely Pilates exercise group, aquatic training group and the control group. The exercise schedule for the experiment groups included 12 weeks, three sessions a week. Each session took one hour. ‘Patients’ muscle strengths were measured by a dynamometer before and after the exercise.Result: The adjusted mean differences of patients’ dominant and non-dominant hands strengths scores in the experimental groups were significant. (P < 0.05).Conclusion: It seems that Pilates exercise and aquatic training both significantly increase muscular strength in MS suffering women. Therefore it would be prudent to offer such activities in addition to medical treatment to provide them with a higher quality of life.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.291(Suppl).3518 How to cite this:Marandi SM, Shahnazari Z, Minacian V, Zahed A. A Comparison between Pilates Exercise and Aquatic Training effects on Mascular Strength in Women with Mulitple Sclorosis. Pak J Med Sci 2013;29(1)Suppl:285-289. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.291(Suppl).3518 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Highlights
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive chronic demyelination of the cenral nervous system with different progression courses and various signs and symptoms
Our main goal was to find whether Pilates and aquatic exercises could sensibly improve the physical status of women suffering from MS. This was a clinical and semi-experimental study focused on the effect of a 12-week Pilates exercise and aquatic training program on the muscular strength of women with MS
It could be assumed that Pilates exercise interventions and aquatic training may increase the non-dominant hand strength of the patients in the post-experiment stage
Summary
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive chronic demyelination of the cenral nervous system with different progression courses and various signs and symptoms. Arash Zahed, MD, Vice-Chancellery for Research & Technology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. 1-3: Department of Physiology, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran. The goal of this study was to understand the effect of Pilates exercise and aquatic training for a 12 week period on the muscular strength of MS patients. Methodology: Our method was semi-experimental, among the female patients visiting the MS clinic at Kashani University Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, 57 patients with disease intensity levels between 0 and 4.5 were selected as samples. We randomly divided them into three groups, namely Pilates exercise group, aquatic training group and the control group. Result: The adjusted mean differences of patients’ dominant and non-dominant hands strengths scores in the experimental groups were significant. Conclusion: It seems that Pilates exercise and aquatic training both significantly increase muscular strength in MS suffering women. It would be prudent to offer such activities in addition to medical treatment to provide them with a higher quality of life
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
