Abstract

目的 了解童年丧亲对抑郁症患者个性和临床方面特征.方法采用艾森克个性问卷测评56例童年丧亲抑郁症患者(A组)及150例童年父母双全的抑郁症患者(B组)进行对照研究.结果A组E分(13.89±2.83)显著较低、N分(14.87±4.70)显著较高、焦虑(51例)和自杀行为(42例)显著较多、临床显效率显著较低(62.5%)、病程迁延者显著多于B组.结论童年丧亲患者个性更为内向且情绪更趋向不稳定,更易出现焦虑和自杀行为,临床疗效较差,预后不良。

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