Abstract

ABSTRACT Poor performance among health service providers is a key barrier to high quality, adolescent-responsive health services. Collaborative learning has been shown to strengthen health service provider performance, but few studies have examined its implementation in adolescent health services. In this paper, we describe a collaborative learning approach for adolescent health service providers implemented as part of a project aiming to prevent HIV in adolescent girls and young women in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and explore its feasibility, acceptability, benefits and challenges. To do so, we reviewed plans, budgets and progress reports, as well as nested implementation research related to the project. We also carried out a quantitative analysis of the number, location, participants and topics of collaborative learning sessions conducted as part of this initiative, and thematic analysis to synthesise findings on perceived benefits and challenges. Under the project, 32 collaborative learning sessions of approximately two-hour duration were held with up to 15 participants, most of whom were nurses, between June 2018 and May 2019. The project cost was approximately USD 135,000 over three years. Reported benefits included improving health service provider attitudes, knowledge and skills; ensuring delivery of non-judgemental, empathic and confidential health services; and improving communication and collaboration between health services and adolescents together with their parents. While the novelty of the approach in this context presented challenges, our results suggest that collaborative learning in adolescent health services is feasible, acceptable, and inexpensive. It may help strengthen the knowledge and skills of health service providers, build positive attitudes and motivation, and improve their performance and thereby the adolescent-responsiveness of health services. Further research is needed to confirm these results in other settings and to examine the impact of collaborative learning on the acceptability and uptake of health services.

Highlights

  • Adolescence is often viewed as a time of opportunity and relatively good health

  • We describe and analyse a collaborative learning approach being implemented with the aim of improving health service provider capacity, motivation and performance within adoles­ cent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) health services in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

  • We collected data from a variety of sources. ● First, we reviewed plans, budgets and progress reports related to the project titled Preventing HIV in adolescent girls and young women in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the nested implementation research titled Implementation research to test the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of proven approaches in improving health worker performance on adolescent sexual and reproductive health, in the context of a GFATM-supported project in the Democratic Republic of Congo. ● Second, we drew heavily from the collaborative learning session reports, designed as a monitoring tool for the project, which were used to collect information on the sessions, including the topics discussed, participants, steps identified to resolve problems, and recommendations to be implemen­ ted

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Adolescence is often viewed as a time of opportunity and relatively good health. Collaborative learning is an approach to teaching and learning where groups of learners work together to identify and discuss issues and challenges, seek appropriate solutions, plan for future actions, and advance their individual and collective learning goals [6]. It draws on a cluster of inter-related social and behavioural science theories that aim to describe how practices, norms and behaviours become embedded in different social settings (including health services), such as Social Network Theory [7], Diffusion of Innovations Theory [8,9], and Normalization Process

Methods
Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.