Abstract
Spinal cord injury is a devastating trauma with high mortality and disability, for which there is no effective treatment. Stem cell-based tissue engineering has been reported to promote functional neural recovery. At present, building a neural scaffold with excellent biocompatibility for cells and tissues is still challenging. In this study, a new thermosensitive composite hydrogel based on chitosan, hydroxyethyl cellulose, collagen and β-phosphoglycerate (CS-HEC-Col/GP hydrogel) is developed to encapsulate murine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) to improve therapeutic efficacy in spinal cord injured mice. This composite hydrogel possesses a good cytocompatibility to mouse BMSCs by live/dead staining, minimized inflammatory reaction in vivo by hematoxylin and eosin staining and suitable rheological behavior similar to neural tissue, ranging from 100 to 1000 Pa. Furthermore, the data from animal experiments indicated that BMSC-loaded CS-HEC-Col/GP hydrogel could enhance the survival or proliferation of endogenous nerve cells, probably by secreting neurotrophic factors and inhibiting apoptosis, and thereby promote the recovery of motor function in the hindlimbs of a murine spinal cord injury model.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.