Abstract

BackgroundSchloffer tumor is a foreign body granuloma in the abdominal subcutaneous layer that develops due to a foreign body such as suture from several months to years postoperatively. Herein, we report a case of a rapidly growing Schloffer tumor with F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) positivity at the port site of laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for colon cancer.Case presentationAn 85-year-old man, who underwent laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for stage IIIa sigmoid colon cancer 10 months ago, was referred to our hospital with complaints of a growing mass in the abdominal wall. The tumor was palpable at the right-sided abdominal wall corresponding to the port site of laparoscopic sigmoidectomy. The tumor rapidly grew for 2 months. Computed tomography showed a ring-enhanced mass at the right-sided abdominal wall. PET examination revealed high accumulation of FDG in the tumor. Tumor resection was performed due to suspected port site recurrence. The pathological diagnosis was inflammatory granuloma, so-called Schloffer tumor.ConclusionIn the era of laparoscopic surgery, Schloffer tumor may be one of the differential diagnoses for rapidly growing tumor with FDG-PET positivity at the port site in postoperative patients with advanced colorectal cancer.

Highlights

  • Schloffer tumor is a foreign body granuloma in the abdominal subcutaneous layer that develops due to a foreign body such as suture from several months to years postoperatively

  • The frequency of port site recurrence is reportedly very low [2], a growing mass at the port site of laparoscopic surgery must be suspected with the recurrence of primary gastroenterological cancer

  • We showed a case of a rapidly growing Schloffer tumor with FDG-positron emission tomography (PET) positivity at the port site of laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for colon cancer

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Summary

Background

Schloffer tumor has been originally reported as inflammatory tumors in five cases after hernia surgery in 1909 [1] and is defined as a foreign body granuloma that usually occurs due to the stimulation of a foreign body used for surgery at the abdominal scar from several months to years after an abdominal surgery. Case presentation An 85-year-old man complained of a growing mass at the port site of laparoscopic sigmoidectomy in the abdominal subcutaneous layer from 1 month ago during his regular clinic visits. Based on the findings of clinical imaging and clinical course, port site recurrence was suspected after a laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for advanced colon cancer.

Discussion
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