Abstract
ABSTRACTTwo studies employing canonical variate analysis generated evidence that related personality to both activity interests and involvement. In the first study of 1885 participants, significant canonical correlations allowed the following interpretations of three canonical functions: higher trait scores on competitiveness, thrill-seeking and assertiveness corresponded to stronger interests in martial arts, outdoor activities and competitive sports; higher thrill seeking and spontaneity scores related to greater interests in martial arts and outdoor activities; greater self-reliance, mental focus and control aligned with stronger interests in weight training but reduced interest in class training. A second and smaller study (N = 286) yielded support for the first investigation, and added evidence related to relationships between personality and self-reported participation in different physical activities. In conjunction, these studies argue for continued employment of this methodology in sport personology research with an eye to creating tools for guiding individuals towards rewarding and sustainable physical activity choices.
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