Abstract

Tenoxicam (TX) solid dispersions (SDs) with hydrophilic carriers, prepared by solvent evaporation method, were characterized for their saturation solubility, dissolution rate, DSC, and X-ray diffraction patterns. TX-Nicotinamide SD (1:4) was selected to prepare seventeen buccoadhesive discs containing adhesive polymers namely, sodium alginate, chitosan, guar gum, HPMC K4M, or Carbopol 934. All discs were characterized for in vitro release, mucoadhesion, and swelling index. A selected disc was characterized for disc hydration, ex vivo permeation, anti-microbial activity, and bioavailability. All SDs showed increase in TX solubility. Permeation studies revealed that TX could permeate easily with a steady state flux of 1.738 mg/cm 2 .h. The percentage relative bioavailability compared to oral Tenocam tablet was found to be 127 % with a significant difference regarding all pharmacokinetic parameters. . The results suggest that the selected buccoadhesive disc showed a higher dissolution rate, a faster onset of action, and improved bioavailability accompanied with buccal anti-microbial activity.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.