A Brief Review on Foeniculum Vulgare Mill Highlighting Gastroprotective Activity

Abstract

Fennel is the common name for Foeniculum vulgare. A medicinal herb called Foeniculum vulgare is used to cure a variety of illnesses. Information about traditional usage, phytochemicals, and pharmacological activities are highlighted in this review. Fennel has been used traditionally in medicine to treat a wide range of illnesses, including cancer, fever, stomachaches, mouth ulcers, gastritis, flatulence, gastralgia, sleeplessness, and liver discomfort. Research has indicated that fennel seeds may be used as a medication to treat hypertension, the primary ingredients of fenchone, estragole, and anethole in F. vulgare seed essential oil.