Abstract
Environmental impact assessment system has made great progress in recent years in China, but it still cannot meet the needs of practice, and there are still various problems in the compilation of environmental impact assessment report, but the existing environmental impact assessment system still needs to be improved. Therefore, in order to promote the normative and scientific development of the environmental impact assessment system, this paper constantly finds problems and draws experience from the development, improves the system, and provides improvement measures for the improvement of the environmental impact assessment(EIA) report in terms of content and form that adapt to the development of practice.
Highlights
Since the promulgation and implementation of the "Environmental Impact Assessment Law" in 2003, environmental management has formulated a large number of policies and regulations around environmental impact assessment in China
The concept of environmental impact assessment was first proposed at an international environmental quality assessment academic conference held in Canada in 1964, and the environmental impact assessment system was first established in the United States in 1969.China first proposed the concept of environmental impact assessment in 1973
The authenticity of the environmental impact assessment report has been questioned in practice, and it is believed that the EIA report can be concealed and falsified [3]
Summary
The concept of environmental impact assessment was first proposed at an international environmental quality assessment academic conference held in Canada in 1964, and the environmental impact assessment system was first established in the United States in 1969.China first proposed the concept of environmental impact assessment in 1973. China passed the "Environmental Impact Assessment Law" in 2002, establishing this system for the first time in the form of special legislation, and it was implemented on September 1, 2003. The implementation of this law marks that Chian's environmental legislation has entered a new era. The environmental impact assessment system combines law and science, and many of the laws and regulations are technical, and some scientific and technological means are used in the implementation of the system. It integrates a variety of disciplines, including environmental science, chemistry, biology, fluid mechanics, etc., and comprehensively analyzes the impact of various human activities on various environmental elements and the overall regional environment [1]
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