A blood parameters comprehensive study in pigs with the microencapsulated probiotic preparation Antispin with the enzyme use

Abstract

The article presents the haematological and biochemical blood parameters studies data obtained during the production test of the microencapsulated probiotic preparation Enzimsporin with an enzyme (crystalline trypsin) on Genesus genetics pigs in the fattening process. Data from three groups were analyzed: experimental group (microencapsulated Enzimsporin with enzyme), control group No. 1 (commercial non-encapsulated Enzimsporin) and control group No. 2 (without adding Enzimsporin to the feed). A general blood test showed that in animals receiving microencapsulated Enzimsporin with an enzyme, the erythrocytes and haemoglobin content reaches the upper physiological limit, which is significantly higher than in the control groups. When determining the blood biochemical parameters, a significant increase in the total protein and albumin amount in experimental animals was revealed by the 148th day of life. Reliably high glucose levels, within the physiological norm, were observed in animals receiving Enzimsporin, while in animals receiving the microencapsulated drug, the glucose level was significantly higher than in those receiving its unencapsulated form. The change in the trace elements level in the experimental animals’ blood showed regularities associated with an increase in the calcium amount and a decrease in phosphorus and magnesium. At the same time, an increase in the level of AST and ALT in the animals’ blood receiving Enzimsporin with an enzyme was noted by the 148th day of life. The observed immunoglobulins reliably high level throughout the experiment in experimental animals in comparison with control indicates a high resistance and pigs immune status.