Abstract

This study assessed bibliometric characteristics of all articles published in Brazilian Dental Journal (BDJ) in its 30 years of existence (1990-2019) and factors associated with citation rates. A document search was carried out in Scopus in December, 2019 and information about the articles were exported, including citations. Type of study and main subject in each article were categorized. Number of citations was categorized in tertiles. Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between variables related to articles' characteristics and number of citations. In 30 years, 1705 articles were published and 18507 citations received, with average 57 articles and 334 pages published yearly and 10.9 cites/doc. The most frequent types of study were laboratorial (63%), clinical (18.5%), and case reports (11%); the main subjects were dental materials (21.6%), endodontics (19.3%), and oral pathology/stomatology (13.1%). Most articles had origin in Brazil (90%), followed by USA (4.6%) and UK (1.5%). Aside from BDJ, Journal of Endodontics (3.5%) and International Endodontic Journal (2.2%) were journals that most often cited BDJ. Main origins of citations were Brazil (36.7%), USA (10.6%), and India (9%). Older articles had higher odds to be highly cited (12% increase/year), longer articles had lower odds (9% decrease/page). Narrative reviews and epidemiological studies were associated with more citations and systematic reviews with less citations. In conclusion, BDJ covered many subjects and study types in 30 years, showing increased growth in international audience. The journal may be regarded as one of the leading Brazilian journals in dentistry published in English.

Highlights

  • Brazil is the second country with most dental articles published yearly since 2006, according to Scimago Journal &Country Rank [1], which is powered by the Scopus database.In 2018, 2,218 international articles were published by authors affiliated to Brazil

  • Those articles gathered 873 citations (386 self-citations), reflecting a 0.39 cites per document rate. This citation rate is only fifth amongst the top-10 publishing countries in dentistry

  • Dental Journal (BDJ) was the only journal from Brazil listed in Scimago Ranks for the category Dentistry

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Summary

A Bibliometric Analysis of Articles Published in Brazilian

This study assessed bibliometric characteristics of all articles published in Brazilian Dental. Journal (BDJ) in its 30 years of existence (1990–2019) and factors associated with citation rates. Type of study and main subject in each article were categorized. The most frequent types of study were laboratorial (63%), clinical (18.5%), and case reports (11%); the main subjects were dental materials (21.6%), endodontics (19.3%), and oral pathology/stomatology (13.1%). International Endodontic Journal (2.2%) were journals that most often cited BDJ. Main origins of citations were Brazil (36.7%), USA (10.6%), and India (9%). Older articles had higher odds to be highly cited (12% increase/year), longer articles had lower odds (9% decrease/page). BDJ covered many subjects and study types in 30 years, showing increased growth in international audience.

Introduction
Material and Methods
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