Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the influence of self-esteem on levels of body dissatisfaction among adolescent females. MethodsA group of 397 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years were enrolled in the study. The Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) was applied to assess body dissatisfaction. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was used to assess self-esteem. Weight, height, and skinfold thickness were also measured. These anthropometric data were controlled in the statistical analyses. ResultsThe multiple regression model indicated influence of “positive self-esteem” (R2=0.16; p=0.001) and “negative self-esteem” (R2=0.23; p=0.001) subscales on the BSQ scores. Univariate analysis of covariance demonstrated differences in BSQ scores (p=0.001) according to groups of self-esteem. ConclusionIt was concluded that self-esteem influenced body dissatisfaction in adolescent girls from Juiz de Fora, MG.

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