Abstract

A 0.13um CMOS 1.5-to-2.15GHz low power transmitter front-end with direct quadrature voltage modulation for SDR applications is presented. The SDR transmitter front-end consists of PGA, passive RC filter, direct quadrature voltage modulator, 25%-duty-cycle LO generator and programmable PA-Driver with reconfigurable operation frequency bands. An on-chip transformer with switched-capacitor array provides the wide-band reconfigurable frequency band covering and differential-to-single-ended conversion. The passive voltage mixer with 25%-duty-cycle LO implements the frequency up-conversion with low noise and low conversion loss. The SDR transmitter front-end has been implemented in 0.13um CMOS, the measured results show that this front-end could provide 22dB gain with a step of 2dB and output higher than 0dBm power across 1.5-to-2.15GHz frequency range with a maximum power consumption of 42mW. The die area is 1.6mm*1.2mm.

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