Abstract

The object of comparative analysis is the methods of underground construction. The article describes the technologies of open, semi-closed, combined and closed methods of underground buildings’ construction. The authors consider various types of pit fixing, and methods of excavation, depending on the choice of construction method, and provide a comparative table based on the analysis of the applicability of these methods. The results indicate the advantages of the semiclosed method of underground construction in the civil and industrial buildings’ construction.

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