Abstract

Introduction: Intratumor administration of short-term expression vectors encoding interleukin 12 (IL-12) can satisfactory eradicate liver neoplasm in animal models, although little efficacy was shown in pilot clinical trials. Therefore, long-term expression of IL-12 within the liver may be advantageous. Due to toxicity of IL-12, vectors should contain systems for efficient gene regulation. The Tet-on system is composed of a chimeric trans-activator (rtTA2S-M2) and a doxycycline (Dox)-dependent inducible promoter. In this work we pursued: a) the optimization of Tet-on system for tight and liver-specific IL-12 regulation, and b) its application for the treatment of hepatic tumors.

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