Abstract

Purpose To investigate the incidence and clinical significance of platelet responsiveness in patients receiving clopidogrel following peripheral angioplasty procedures. Materials and Methods This prospective study included patients receiving antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel 75mg after infrainguinal angioplasty or stenting and who presented to our department during routine follow-up. Clopidogrel responsiveness was tested using the VerifyNowP2Y12 Assay. Patients with residual platelet reactivity units (PRU)≥235 were considered as non-responders (resistance to clopidogrel, group R), while patients with PRU Results In total, 113 consecutive patients (mean age 69±8years) with 139 limbs were enrolled. Following clopidogrel responsiveness analysis, 61 patients (53.9%) with 73 limbs (52.5%) were assigned to group R and 52 patients (46.1%) with 66 limbs (47.5%) to group N. Mean follow-up interval was 27.7±22.9 months(range:3-95months). Diabetes, critical limb ischemia and renal disease were associated with clopidogrel resistance (Fisher’s exact test;p Conclusion Resistance to clopidogrel was related with significantly more re-interventions following peripheral angioplasty procedures.

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