Abstract

Background: Managing T1D in a newly diagnosed young child significantly impacts family dynamics and is linked with elevated parental depressive symptoms. We examined the relationship among diabetes-related co-parenting cooperation and conflict soon after diagnosis with parent depressive symptoms 1 and 1.5 years later. Method: Participants were 157 primary caregivers (91.7% female, 76.4% married, 62.2% non-Hispanic White) of young children age 1-6 years (Mage=4.41.7 years; 54.8% female, 61.5% non-Hispanic White) in a behavioral intervention trial after child T1D diagnosis (M=29 days). Parents self-reported on Cooperation and Conflict subscales of the Diabetes-Specific Co-parenting Questionnaire (DCQ) and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D; ≥16=clinical elevation). Multiple logistic regressions were used with elevated depression score as outcome. Subjective socioeconomic status (SSES) and treatment condition were included as covariates. Results: Higher co-parenting conflict at baseline was associated with a 3.70 (OR=3.70, 95% CI=(1.68, 8.18) and 2.36 (OR=2.36, 95% CI=(1.13, 4.91)) higher odds of clinically elevated CES-D score risk at 1 and 1.5 years post-diagnosis, respectively. Higher co-parenting cooperation at baseline marginally reduced elevated CES-D odds by 0.58 (OR=0.58, 95% CI=(0.31, 1.10)) at 1.5 (but not 1) years post-diagnosis; higher SSES at baseline reduced depression odds by 0.97 (OR=0.97, 95% CI=(0.96, 1.00) at 1.5 (but not 1) years post-diagnosis. Discussion: Increased parental disagreements following T1D diagnosis may predict higher burden of managing T1D in a young child over time and possibly contribute to later depressive symptoms. Parental care strategies and interventions at T1D diagnosis that enhance supportive cooperation and communication among caregivers may help support parent psychosocial functioning over time. Disclosure L.Kang: None. C.H.Wang: None. M.E.Hilliard: None. C.Tully: None. M.Monaghan: Employee; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Research Support; American Diabetes Association. R.Streisand: None. Funding National Institutes of Health (1R01DK102561-01A1)

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call