62 Years of Indonesia – Mexico Diplomatic Relations: Some Reflections and Ways Forward

Abstract

The paper attempts to discuss the Indonesia-Mexico diplomatic relations over the last 62 years (1953-2015). The paper shows that during the Soekarno administration, Indonesia and Mexico enjoyed the peak momentum of the bilateral political relations. The bilateral relations deteriorated during the Soeharto regime, despite some re-invigoration to strengthen economic relations were visible in the later period. In the post-Soeharto regime, the bilateral relations have strengthened, particularly in the economic sphere. The paper pointed out that there is plenty space that both countries could do to strengthen the bilateral relations. But to achieve this goal, both countries need to have strong political willingness, work hard and address the inherent matters and issues in an innovative and creatively manners. In the economic sphere, both states need to find creative ways on how to evolve from being a competing partner to become an emerging collaborative partner. To support the Indonesian economic diplomacy programs, Indonesia should also needs to strengthen the socio-cultural and political cooperation. The paper views that achieving a so-called ‘comprehensive partnership’ as agreed by both Head of States in the Joint Statement 2013 is seems to be a visible goal to be achieved in the near future.