Abstract

The worldwide opening of a massive amount of unlicensed spectra around 60 GHz has triggered great interest in developing affordable 60-GHz radios. This interest has been catalyzed by recent advance of 60-GHz front-end technologies. This paper briefly reports recent work in the 60-GHz radio. Aspects addressed in this paper include global regulatory and standardization, justification of using the 60-GHz bands, 60-GHz consumer electronics applications, radio system concept, 60-GHz propagation and antennas, and key issues in system design. Some new simulation results are also given. Potentials and problems are explained in detail.

Highlights

  • During the past few years, substantial knowledge about the 60-GHz millimeter-wave (MMW) channel has been accumulated and a great deal of work has been done toward developing MMW communication systems for commercial applications [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]

  • The 60-GHz radio has been discussed in different aspects

  • Success of the 60-GHz radio will largely depend on the advance of 60-GHz front-end technology

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

During the past few years, substantial knowledge about the 60-GHz millimeter-wave (MMW) channel has been accumulated and a great deal of work has been done toward developing MMW communication systems for commercial applications [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]. According to the reports about recent progress in developing the 60-GHz front-end chip sets [15], IBM engineers have demonstrated the first experimental 60-GHz transmitter and receiver chips using a high-speed alloy of silicon and germanium (SiGe); researchers from UCLA, UC Berkeley Wireless Research Center (BWRC), and other universities or institutes are using a widely available and inexpensive complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology to build 60-GHz transceiver components. With merging of former multiband OFDM alliance (MBOA), the WiMedia alliance is pushing a 60-GHz WPAN industrial standard, likely based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology.

WHY IS THE 60-GHZ BAND ATTRACTIVE?
POTENTIAL CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS AT 60 GHZ
SYSTEM CONCEPT OF 60-GHZ RADIO
18 GHz PLL
PROPAGATION AND ANTENNA EFFECT
Single carrier versus multicarrier
Selection of modulation schemes
Other issues
CONCLUSIONS

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