561 Impact of Support Group for Teen Burn Survivors

Abstract

Abstract Introduction The recovery of a burn survivor continues long after the physical wounds are healed. Peer support groups offer survivors an opportunity for psychosocial recovery, particularly in the areas of self-acceptance, changes in perspective, and identity. Multiple published studies have found group support to be beneficial. We identified a need to provide a separate teen burn survivor support group to optimize engagement and to address specific age appropriate discussions. Methods The support group included female burn survivors 14–17 years of age. The group sessions were facilitated by a child life specialist and a burn nurse. Meetings were held on the same evenings as adult support groups to allow parents of the teen survivors to attend the adult meeting. During the first meeting, participants were given the opportunity to share topics they would like to discuss, and these were incorporated into the curriculum. Topics specific to teens included identity issues, body image, peer relationships, and what it means to be a burn survivor advocate. Additional outings have been incorporated such as family dinners and movie nights. After 15 months, participants were surveyed on their overall experience. Results The group was established in February 2018 and has had a steady participation of teen burn survivors. All teen burn survivors completed the participation survey. All teens strongly agreed their experience was positive, felt more connected to the other participants through the group activities, felt accepted by the other group members, and would recommend the teen support group to other teen burn survivors. Teens rated positive results for learning about themselves as a burn survivor, changing their perspective on their recovery, and the importance of participating in a support group. Conclusions Teen burn survivor support group has been shown to be a sustainable method to support these burn survivors and provide them with an opportunity for psychosocial recovery. Applicability of Research to Practice By sharing our experience with a teen burn survivor support group, we hope to inspire other burn centers in developing ways that their facility can meet the needs of burn survivors.