Abstract

Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) is one of the most important thermal analysis techniques. TMA and thermodilatometry measure some dimension as a function of temperature. The difference between them is that thermodilatometry measures the dimensional changes when negligible load is applied to the sample, while in TMA the load may be significant. TMA for fibers is a frequently used thermal analysis technique, because it can measure the thermal shrinkage and shrinkage force when the temperature is being raised. In this chapter the comparison of shrinkage force is given for drawn, heat set and relaxed fibers, and the origin of shrinkage force is explained. Fibers in most cases are characterized by the coefficient of linear thermal expansion measured in the fiber axis direction. The use of the newest TMA technique, modulated temperature TMA is presented and it is shown how to use the Reversing Dimension Change for characterizing shallow and broad glass transitions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.