4985677 Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy using an excitation pulse for multiple-dimensional selectivity

Abstract

A method of obtaining multi-dimensional spatially-selective magnetic resonance signals from a body includes applying a static magnetic field (Bo) to said body thereby aligning nuclear spins along an axis (z), and applying one or more time-varying magnetic gradients (Gx(t), Gy(t), Gz(t)) during a time period, T. During the time period, T, an RF excitation pulse (B 1 ) is applied to said body to tip said nuclear spins, said RF excitation pulse being related to said modulated magnetic gradients by a first spatial frequency weighting function (W(k)(t)) whereby magnetic resonance signals transmitted by said tipped nuclear spins are spatially selective in multi dimensions. The resulting magnetic resonance signals are then detected to provide the multi-dimensional spatially-selective signals.