Abstract

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Estimating kidney function for drug dosing poses safety and efficacy concerns with critical medications. This study aims to develop a pragmatic method for measuring kidney function, ensuring that critical clinical decision points based on kidney function are universally applicable to all patients, leading to improved health outcomes. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This is a single-dose pharmacokinetic (PK) study to evaluate the concordance between iopamidol- and iohexol-measured glomerular filtration rate (mGFR), as determined by their respective serum clearances, in a cohort of 24 adults with varying kidney function. Participants with estimated glomerular filtration rates (CKD-EPI eGFRcr) ranging from >30 to 120 mL/min will be recruited from the Michigan Medicine health system. Enrolled participants will be stratified into 3 kidney function groups based on conventual kidney dosing considerations. IV micro doses of iohexol and iopamidol will be administered, followed by blood sampling. PK analysis will be used to compare the clearance of these substances. The agreement between iohexol and iopamidol in measuring GFR will be assessed via bioequivalence analysis. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We expect no statistically significant difference between iopamidol and iohexol CL due to the high similarity of iopamidol and iohexol molecular and PK properties. We also expect that the ordinary least square regression analysis of iopamidol mGFRand iohexol mGFR will show limited variability across GFR measurements. These expected results will support the use of iopamidol as a marker of mGFR and its interchangeability with the gold standard iohexol. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Addressing eGFR errors is crucial for accurately dosing critical medications. This study aims to develop a novel mGFR methodology that accommodates various kidney function levels. This will enable precision dosing and streamline clinical trials. It also eliminates biological variability, enhancing generalizability and health outcomes.

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